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Digital Electronics

I was introduced to the world of digital electronics when I was a graduate student in the chemistry department at Polytechnic University in Brooklyn. My thesis advisor had just purchased a xenon chloride excimer laser with a pulse repetition rate capability of one, two, or three times per second. There was another laser used in our experiment, an argon-ion laser whose continuous beam was alternately blocked and unblocked by a 60-Hz mechanical chopper. My job was to build a pulse generator, whose trigger was Argon-ion laser light from the 60-Hz chopper, that would select a pulse rate within the capability of the excimer laser and whose timing would bring light from both crossed laser beams to the sample at the same moment.

Fortunately, a professor down the hall was happy to give me a crash course in integrated circuit design and application. Within a few weeks, along with several visits to electronics shops and Radio Shack, my pulse generator was sending excimer laser light to the sample at just the right moment, twice every second. One good way to learn digital electronics is to build something you have an interest in or a need for. The rest will happen with a little help from your friends. For more on my graduate school experience, visit the 24HourAnswers.com blog article Reflections of a Ph.D.

There are a large number of online tutorials at The Multimedia Electronic Literature & Learning Internet Site, many of which include basic electronics. More tutorials can be found at Discover Circuits, and the site Electronics Tutorials has a thorough review of digital logic gates. For a more sophisticated look at the world of digital electronics, you should visit the IEEE Xplore Digital Library, where an enormous amount of advanced material can be found.

A good introductory course in digital electronics will cover many of the following topics:

Fundamental concepts
Number systems and codes
Semiconductor devices - switching mode operation
Digital logic families
Combinatorial logic design
Combinational logic design using MSI circuits
FLIP-FLOPs
Sequential logic design
Timing circuits
A/D and D/A converters
Semiconductor memories
Programmable logic devices
Fundamentals of microprocessors
Computer-Aided Design of digital systems

To fulfill our tutoring mission of online education, our college homework help and online tutoring centers are standing by 24/7, ready to assist college students who need homework help with all aspects of digital electronics. Our computer science tutors can help with all your projects, large or small, and we challenge you to find better online digital electronics tutoring anywhere.

College Digital Electronics Homework Help

Since we have tutors in all Digital Electronics related topics, we can provide a range of different services. Our online Digital Electronics tutors will:

Provide specific insight for homework assignments.
Review broad conceptual ideas and chapters.
Simplify complex topics into digestible pieces of information.
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Tailor instruction to fit your style of learning.

With these capabilities, our college Digital Electronics tutors will give you the tools you need to gain a comprehensive knowledge of Digital Electronics you can use in future courses.

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Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (208μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (172μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (269μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (213μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (243μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (635μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (307μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (338μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (837μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (254μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (167μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (327μs)
creating: components.tutors-card (970μs)
composing: components.tutors-card (96μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (913μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (752μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (1.52ms)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (6.07ms)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (843μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (179μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (126μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (119μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (309μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (150μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (123μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (98μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (113μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (180μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (200μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (117μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (507μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (191μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (141μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (111μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (122μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (98μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (124μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (197μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (180μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (121μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (215μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (201μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (151μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (242μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (180μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (112μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (212μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (105μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (116μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (95μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (110μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (95μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (127μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (222μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (137μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (108μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (133μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (119μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (121μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (204μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (146μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (109μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (124μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (105μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (119μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (97μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (412μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (135μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (118μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (89μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (136μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (118μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (100μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (219μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (210μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (168μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (228μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (179μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (264μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (228μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheMissed (479μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (2.47ms)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.08ms)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\SubjectCat (108μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\KeyWritten (477μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (250μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (275μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (188μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (246μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (462μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (280μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (182μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (197μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (363μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (238μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (179μs)
creating: site.blocks.subject-homework (897μs)
composing: site.blocks.subject-homework (24μs)
eloquent.booting: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (164μs)
eloquent.booted: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (118μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (1.14ms)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.14ms)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (921μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (7.79ms)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (886μs)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (29μs)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (15μs)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (12μs)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (12μs)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (11μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (909μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.02ms)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Subject (164μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (728μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (2.56ms)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\SubjectCat (103μs)
creating: components.homework-blocks (308μs)
composing: components.homework-blocks (111μs)
creating: site.blocks.reviews (1.34ms)
composing: site.blocks.reviews (23μs)
creating: site.blocks.submit-homework (155μs)
composing: site.blocks.submit-homework (19μs)
creating: site.blocks.faq (93μs)
composing: site.blocks.faq (18μs)
eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (158μs)
eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (168μs)
eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (211μs)
eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (74μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (1.22ms)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.01ms)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (132μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (7.72ms)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.41ms)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (151μs)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (27μs)
creating: components.faq-item (181μs)
composing: components.faq-item (134μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (10.1ms)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.3ms)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (170μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (820μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (811μs)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (88μs)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (21μs)
creating: components.faq-item (98μs)
composing: components.faq-item (52μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (1.3ms)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (985μs)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (106μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (752μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.23ms)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (223μs)
creating: components.faq-item (89μs)
composing: components.faq-item (52μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (1.4ms)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.01ms)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (111μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (714μs)
Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (841μs)
eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (66μs)
creating: components.faq-item (78μs)
composing: components.faq-item (46μs)
creating: site.blocks.text-with-image (279μs)
composing: site.blocks.text-with-image (40μs)
creating: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (295μs)
composing: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (24μs)
creating: site.layouts.app (247μs)
composing: site.layouts.app (118μs)
creating: components.canonical (836μs)
composing: components.canonical (104μs)
creating: components.open-graph (296μs)
composing: components.open-graph (88μs)
creating: site.headers.header (284μs)
composing: site.headers.header (72μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (1.97ms)
creating: components.footer (75μs)
composing: components.footer (91μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (1.98ms)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (562μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (8.37ms)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (278μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (384μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (273μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (194μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (387μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (350μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (199μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (196μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (182μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (204μs)
Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (182μs)
creating: components.forms.contact-us (280μs)
composing: components.forms.contact-us (189μs)
creating: components.forms.get-started (148μs)
composing: components.forms.get-started (81μs)
creating: components.forms.free-tool-download (118μs)
composing: components.forms.free-tool-download (64μs)
creating: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (102μs)
composing: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (98μs)
creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (179μs)
composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (76μs)
creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (113μs)
composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (77μs)
creating: components.forms.tutor-support (98μs)
composing: components.forms.tutor-support (64μs)

343 x Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (20.89%)	132ms
33 x Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (10.77%)	67.86ms
33 x Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (10.12%)	63.78ms
10 x Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheMissed (3.06%)	19.28ms
10 x Illuminate\Cache\Events\KeyWritten (1.9%)	11.96ms
1 x Illuminate\Foundation\Events\LocaleUpdated (0.75%)	4.73ms
6 x creating: components.tutors-card (0.67%)	4.25ms
2 x Illuminate\Database\Events\ConnectionEstablished (0.27%)	1.71ms
1 x creating: site.blocks.reviews (0.21%)	1.34ms
1 x Illuminate\Routing\Events\Routing (0.2%)	1.27ms
14 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\SubjectCat (0.18%)	1.13ms
44 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Subject (0.17%)	1.07ms
6 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (0.15%)	965μs
1 x creating: site.blocks.subject-homework (0.14%)	897μs
1 x creating: components.canonical (0.13%)	836μs
1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Subject (0.1%)	654μs
1 x Illuminate\Routing\Events\RouteMatched (0.1%)	629μs
6 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (0.09%)	576μs
1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\User\Tutor (0.09%)	566μs
4 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (0.08%)	519μs
1 x creating: components.tutors-cards (0.08%)	490μs
4 x creating: components.faq-item (0.07%)	446μs
6 x composing: components.tutors-card (0.07%)	430μs
1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Meta (0.06%)	353μs
1 x creating: site.blocks.how-it-works (0.05%)	334μs
1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\User\TutorAttributes\TutorDegree (0.05%)	332μs
1 x creating: components.homework-blocks (0.05%)	308μs
1 x creating: components.open-graph (0.05%)	296μs
1 x creating: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (0.05%)	295μs
1 x creating: components.breadcrumbs (0.05%)	289μs
1 x creating: site.headers.header (0.05%)	284μs
4 x composing: components.faq-item (0.05%)	284μs
1 x creating: components.forms.contact-us (0.04%)	280μs
1 x creating: site.blocks.text-with-image (0.04%)	279μs
1 x composing: components.breadcrumbs (0.04%)	276μs
1 x creating: site.blocks.subject-tutors (0.04%)	271μs
1 x creating: site.layouts.app (0.04%)	247μs
1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\User\Tutor (0.04%)	242μs
6 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\User\Tutor (0.03%)	214μs
1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (0.03%)	211μs
1 x composing: components.forms.contact-us (0.03%)	189μs
1 x creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (0.03%)	179μs
1 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Meta (0.03%)	171μs
1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (0.03%)	168μs
1 x composing: subjects.show (0.03%)	165μs
1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\SubjectCat (0.03%)	164μs
1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (0.03%)	164μs
1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (0.03%)	158μs
1 x creating: site.blocks.submit-homework (0.02%)	155μs
1 x creating: subjects.show (0.02%)	151μs
1 x creating: components.forms.get-started (0.02%)	148μs
1 x composing: components.tutors-cards (0.02%)	118μs
1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (0.02%)	118μs
1 x composing: site.layouts.app (0.02%)	118μs
1 x creating: components.forms.free-tool-download (0.02%)	118μs
1 x creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (0.02%)	113μs
1 x composing: components.homework-blocks (0.02%)	111μs
1 x composing: components.canonical (0.02%)	104μs
1 x creating: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (0.02%)	102μs
1 x composing: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (0.02%)	98μs
1 x creating: components.forms.tutor-support (0.02%)	98μs
1 x creating: site.blocks.faq (0.01%)	93μs
1 x composing: components.footer (0.01%)	91μs
1 x composing: components.open-graph (0.01%)	88μs
1 x composing: components.forms.get-started (0.01%)	81μs
1 x composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (0.01%)	77μs
1 x composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (0.01%)	76μs
1 x creating: components.footer (0.01%)	75μs
1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (0.01%)	74μs
1 x composing: site.headers.header (0.01%)	72μs
1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Subject (0.01%)	71μs
1 x composing: components.forms.free-tool-download (0.01%)	64μs
1 x composing: components.forms.tutor-support (0.01%)	64μs
1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Meta (0.01%)	63μs
1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\SubjectCat (0.01%)	61μs
1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\User\TutorAttributes\TutorDegree (0.01%)	44μs
1 x composing: site.blocks.text-with-image (0.01%)	40μs
1 x composing: site.blocks.subject-homework (0%)	24μs
1 x composing: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (0%)	24μs
1 x composing: site.blocks.how-it-works (0%)	23μs
1 x composing: site.blocks.reviews (0%)	23μs
1 x composing: site.blocks.subject-tutors (0%)	22μs
1 x composing: site.blocks.submit-homework (0%)	19μs
1 x composing: site.blocks.faq (0%)	18μs

34 templates were rendered

1x subjects.showshow.blade.phpblade
1x components.breadcrumbsbreadcrumbs.blade.phpblade
1x site.blocks.how-it-workshow-it-works.blade.phpblade
1x site.blocks.subject-tutorssubject-tutors.blade.phpblade
1x components.tutors-cardstutors-cards.blade.phpblade
6x components.tutors-cardtutors-card.blade.phpblade
1x site.blocks.subject-homeworksubject-homework.blade.phpblade
1x components.homework-blockshomework-blocks.blade.phpblade
1x site.blocks.reviewsreviews.blade.phpblade
1x site.blocks.submit-homeworksubmit-homework.blade.phpblade
1x site.blocks.faqfaq.blade.phpblade
4x components.faq-itemfaq-item.blade.phpblade
1x site.blocks.text-with-imagetext-with-image.blade.phpblade
1x site.blocks.work-with-tutorswork-with-tutors.blade.phpblade
1x site.layouts.appapp.blade.phpblade
1x components.canonicalcanonical.blade.phpblade
1x components.open-graphopen-graph.blade.phpblade
1x site.headers.headerheader.blade.phpblade
1x components.footerfooter.blade.phpblade
1x components.forms.contact-uscontact-us.blade.phpblade
1x components.forms.get-startedget-started.blade.phpblade
1x components.forms.free-tool-downloadfree-tool-download.blade.phpblade
1x components.forms.claim-free-worksheetclaim-free-worksheet.blade.phpblade
1x components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlisttutor-subscription-waitlist.blade.phpblade
1x components.forms.tutor-subscription-jointutor-subscription-join.blade.phpblade
1x components.forms.tutor-supporttutor-support.blade.phpblade

uri: GET subjects/{categoryUri}/{subjectUri?}
middleware: web, utm.parameters
controller: App\Http\Controllers\SubjectController@show
namespace
where
as: subjects.show
file: app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:43-96

33 statements were executed, 2 of which were duplicates, 31 unique. Show only duplicated98.82ms

Connection Establishedtwenty4_siteSubjectRepository.php#123

Backtrace

13. app/Repositories/SubjectRepository.php:123
14. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:54
15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260

select * from `subjects` where `urlFriendlyTitle` = 'Digital-Electronics' limit 1

15.05mstwenty4_siteSubjectRepository.php#123

Bindings	0: Digital-Electronics
Backtrace	15. app/Repositories/SubjectRepository.php:123 16. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:54 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260

select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` in (3)

1.28mstwenty4_siteSubjectRepository.php#123

Backtrace

20. app/Repositories/SubjectRepository.php:123
21. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:54
22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
23. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260

select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 3 limit 1

1.09mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100

Bindings	0: 3
Backtrace	18. app/Models/Subject.php:100 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101 28. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:86

select * from `meta` where `meta`.`id` = 3 limit 1

960μstwenty4_siteMetaService.php#118

Bindings	0: 3
Backtrace	19. app/Services/MetaService.php:118 20. app/Services/MetaService.php:108 21. app/Services/MetaService.php:81 22. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:89 23. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54

Connection Establishedtwenty4_siteTutorRepository.php#40

Backtrace

13. app/Repositories/TutorRepository.php:40
14. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:28
15. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:22
17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:929
18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:770

select count(*) as aggregate from `users` where (`subjectsQualified` like '%|50|%' or `DSF_subjectsQualified` like '%|50|%' or `allsubjects` = 1) and `disable_profile` = 0 and `picture` != '' and `solutionrequestQualified` = 1 and `is_suspended` = 0 and `is_deactivated` = 0 and `status` != '' and `status` = 'tutor'

5.65mstwenty4_siteTutorsCards.php#35

Bindings	0: %\|50\|% 1: %\|50\|% 2: 1 3: 0 4: 5: 1 6: 0 7: 0 8: 9: tutor
Backtrace	15. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:35 16. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:22 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:929 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:770 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:933

select * from `users` where (`subjectsQualified` like '%|50|%' or `DSF_subjectsQualified` like '%|50|%' or `allsubjects` = 1) and `disable_profile` = 0 and `picture` != '' and `solutionrequestQualified` = 1 and `is_suspended` = 0 and `is_deactivated` = 0 and `status` != '' and `status` = 'tutor' order by `completed_requests` desc limit 6 offset 0

13.1mstwenty4_siteTutorsCards.php#35

Bindings	0: %\|50\|% 1: %\|50\|% 2: 1 3: 0 4: 5: 1 6: 0 7: 0 8: 9: tutor
Backtrace	15. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:35 16. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:22 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:929 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:770 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:933

select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 6002 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1

1.24mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361

Bindings	0: 6002
Backtrace	18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361 19. view::components.tutors-card:11 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69

select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 1 limit 1

1.12mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100

Bindings	0: 1
Backtrace	18. app/Models/Subject.php:100 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101 34. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110

select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 4 limit 1

1.03mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100

Bindings	0: 4
Backtrace	18. app/Models/Subject.php:100 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101 34. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110

select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 33 limit 1

1.13mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100

Bindings	0: 33
Backtrace	18. app/Models/Subject.php:100 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101 34. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110

select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 99878 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1

920μstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361

Bindings	0: 99878
Backtrace	18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361 19. view::components.tutors-card:11 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69

select `subjects`.*, `subject_cats`.`title` as `category_title`, `subject_cats`.`id` as `category_id` from `subjects` inner join `subject_cats` on `subject_cats`.`id` = `subjects`.`catID` where `subjects`.`id` in (200, 50, 130, 394, 258, 259, 113, 115, 346, 52, 371, 395, 309, 34, 6, 41, 48, 325, 14, 88)

3.48mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#214

Bindings	0: 200 1: 50 2: 130 3: 394 4: 258 5: 259 6: 113 7: 115 8: 346 9: 52 10: 371 11: 395 12: 309 13: 34 14: 6 15: 41 16: 48 17: 325 18: 14 19: 88
Backtrace	14. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:214 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:216 24. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:267

select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` in (1, 3, 10, 34)

2.38mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#214

Backtrace

19. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:214
20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
23. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:216
29. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:267

select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 34 limit 1

1.81mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100

Bindings	0: 34
Backtrace	18. app/Models/Subject.php:100 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101 34. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110

select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 59061 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1

1.05mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361

Bindings	0: 59061
Backtrace	18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361 19. view::components.tutors-card:11 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69

select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 60588 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1

920μstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361

Bindings	0: 60588
Backtrace	18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361 19. view::components.tutors-card:11 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69

select `subjects`.*, `subject_cats`.`title` as `category_title`, `subject_cats`.`id` as `category_id` from `subjects` inner join `subject_cats` on `subject_cats`.`id` = `subjects`.`catID` where `subjects`.`id` in (158, 419, 129, 200, 103, 142, 50, 394, 512, 440, 259, 140, 108, 137, 115, 166, 52, 395, 356, 207, 18, 113)

4.32mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#214

Bindings	0: 158 1: 419 2: 129 3: 200 4: 103 5: 142 6: 50 7: 394 8: 512 9: 440 10: 259 11: 140 12: 108 13: 137 14: 115 15: 166 16: 52 17: 395 18: 356 19: 207 20: 18 21: 113
Backtrace	14. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:214 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:216 24. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:267

select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` in (3, 10)

1.04mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#214

Backtrace

19. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:214
20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
23. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:216
29. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:267

select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 50543 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1

1.01mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361

Bindings	0: 50543
Backtrace	18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361 19. view::components.tutors-card:11 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69

select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 82676 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1

930μstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361

Bindings	0: 82676
Backtrace	18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361 19. view::components.tutors-card:11 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69

select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 5 limit 1

2.67mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100

Bindings	0: 5
Backtrace	18. app/Models/Subject.php:100 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101 34. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110

select count(*) as aggregate from `solutionslibrary` where exists (select * from `subjects` where `solutionslibrary`.`subject` = `subjects`.`id`) and `subject` = 50 and `status` = 'published' and `price` > 0

1.13mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27

Bindings	0: 50 1: published 2: 0
Backtrace	15. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102 17. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58

select * from `solutionslibrary` where exists (select * from `subjects` where `solutionslibrary`.`subject` = `subjects`.`id`) and `subject` = 50 and `status` = 'published' and `price` > 0 order by `purchase_count` desc limit 6 offset 0

7.79mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27

Bindings	0: 50 1: published 2: 0
Backtrace	15. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102 17. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58

select * from `subjects` where `subjects`.`id` in (50)

1.1mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27

Backtrace

20. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27
21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
22. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4
24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58

select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` in (3)

2.67mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27

Backtrace

25. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27
26. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
27. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4
29. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
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select * from `twill_faqs` where exists (select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faqs`.`id` = `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` and `slug` = 'can-you-help-me-with-my-homework-in-less-than-24-hours' and `active` = 1 and `locale` = 'en' and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null) and `twill_faqs`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1

1.27mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15

Bindings	0: can-you-help-me-with-my-homework-in-less-than-24-hours 1: 1 2: en
Backtrace	15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102 17. view::site.blocks.faq:7 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58

select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (1) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null

8.1mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15

Backtrace

20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
22. view::site.blocks.faq:7
24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58

select * from `twill_faqs` where exists (select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faqs`.`id` = `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` and `slug` = 'can-you-help-me-with-my-examquiztest' and `active` = 1 and `locale` = 'en' and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null) and `twill_faqs`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1

9.67mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15

Bindings	0: can-you-help-me-with-my-examquiztest 1: 1 2: en
Backtrace	15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102 17. view::site.blocks.faq:24 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58

select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (2) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null

860μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15

Backtrace

20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
22. view::site.blocks.faq:24
24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58

select * from `twill_faqs` where exists (select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faqs`.`id` = `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` and `slug` = 'how-much-will-it-cost' and `active` = 1 and `locale` = 'en' and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null) and `twill_faqs`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1

1.07mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15

Bindings	0: how-much-will-it-cost 1: 1 2: en
Backtrace	15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102 17. view::site.blocks.faq:41 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58

select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (3) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null

960μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15

Backtrace

20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
22. view::site.blocks.faq:41
24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58

select * from `twill_faqs` where exists (select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faqs`.`id` = `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` and `slug` = 'what-kind-of-payments-do-you-accept' and `active` = 1 and `locale` = 'en' and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null) and `twill_faqs`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1

1.12mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15

Bindings	0: what-kind-of-payments-do-you-accept 1: 1 2: en
Backtrace	15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102 17. view::site.blocks.faq:58 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58

select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (4) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null

900μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15

Backtrace

20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
22. view::site.blocks.faq:58
24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
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App\Models\User\Tutor: 6Tutor.php
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App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug: 6TwillFaqSlug.php
App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq: 4TwillFaq.php
App\Models\Meta: 1Meta.php

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1 x Application (53.91%)	340ms
1 x Booting (46.09%)	290ms