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Microbiology
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11vivek
Vivek
(11vivek)
Hello! My name is 11vivek. I have a passion for scientific research, teaching and solving problems related to Science.
4.7/5(1,791+ sessions)
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Samuel
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I am dedicated to my work. I stick to instructions and deadlines although I am flexible to consider an issue from multiple perspectives.
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Antonietta
(Ely23)
I studied for more than half of my life Biology. As a skilled and enthusiastic individual in my field, I am looking forward to helping you!
4.8/5(388+ sessions)
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Jelica
(dzelica)
I have a PhD in Biochemistry and a long tutoring experience. I can help you with biochemistry, biophysics, biotechnology, molecular biology.
5/5(266+ sessions)
11 hours avg response
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Microbiology

If someone asked you what substance on Earth was the most toxic on a per gram basis, what would you say? Mercury? Lead? Dioxin? PCBs? It turns out it's a toxin produced by the bacterium clostridium botulinum. The botulinum toxin that the bacteria produces has a LD50 of approximately 10 ng/kg, which will kill 50% of those exposed by inhalation. To put that in perspective, that’s a dose the size of one pollen grain that can kill an average-sized adult. Botulinum toxin is a neurotoxin, paralyzing muscles and typically causing death by preventing contraction of the muscle responsible for breathing. Ingestion of the toxin or infection with the bacteria causes a rare but serious illness called botulism, historically associated with eating improperly canned foods.

Alternatively, when the toxin is diluted many, many fold, as in formulations of Botox, it can be injected into targeted areas to prevent muscle contractions that result in wrinkles. Use of Botox for cosmetics is a relatively recent development. Originally, injections were used to alleviate disorders that cause uncontrolled muscle twitching and crossed eyes. A relatively new use of Botox is treatment of chronic migraines. Botulinum toxin is just one example in the world of microbiology where humans have identified a way to use a naturally harmful product for human benefit.

Welcome to the world of microbiology.

A thorough course in microbiology will involve five main areas:

  • Bacteriology
  • Virology
  • Mycology
  • Parasitology
  • Infectious diseases


In each main area there is an enormous amount of material to be covered and knowledge to be gained. It's not uncommon for textbooks in microbiology to have 100 chapters, spread throughout the broad topics given above.

Excellent books in microbiology can be found on Google and Amazon.com. In addition, there is a terrific collection of microbiology web links offered by McGraw Hill. Finally, students can take advantage of several good online microbiology tutorials.

Microbiology Tutors

Looking for a college microbiology tutor? 24HourAnswers has qualified tutors in the field with advanced degrees that are ready to help. Browse our tutors or fill out a form to get started with an online tutoring or homework help session.

To fulfill our tutoring mission of online education, our college homework help and online tutoring centers are standing by 24/7, ready to assist college students who need homework help with all aspects of microbiology. Our biology tutors can help with all your projects, large or small, and we challenge you to find better microbiology tutoring anywhere.

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College Microbiology Homework Help

Since we have tutors in all Microbiology related topics, we can provide a range of different services. Our online Microbiology tutors will:

  • Provide specific insight for homework assignments.
  • Review broad conceptual ideas and chapters.
  • Simplify complex topics into digestible pieces of information.
  • Answer any Microbiology related questions.
  • Tailor instruction to fit your style of learning.

With these capabilities, our college Microbiology tutors will give you the tools you need to gain a comprehensive knowledge of Microbiology you can use in future courses.

24HourAnswers Online Microbiology Tutors

Our tutors are just as dedicated to your success in class as you are, so they are available around the clock to assist you with questions, homework, exam preparation and any Microbiology related assignments you need extra help completing.

In addition to gaining access to highly qualified tutors, you'll also strengthen your confidence level in the classroom when you work with us. This newfound confidence will allow you to apply your Microbiology knowledge in future courses and keep your education progressing smoothly.

Because our college Microbiology tutors are fully remote, seeking their help is easy. Rather than spend valuable time trying to find a local Microbiology tutor you can trust, just call on our tutors whenever you need them without any conflicting schedules getting in the way.

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To fulfill our tutoring mission of online education, our college homework help and online tutoring centers are standing by 24/7, ready to assist college students who need homework help with all aspects of Microbiology.
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      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (435μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (413μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (1.86ms)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (251μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (302μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (571μs)
      • creating: site.blocks.subject-homework (5.46ms)
      • composing: site.blocks.subject-homework (32μs)
      • eloquent.booting: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (430μs)
      • eloquent.booted: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (144μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (10.78ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.34ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (922μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (4.02ms)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (262μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (31μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (14μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (12μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (10μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (11μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (920μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (979μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Subject (101μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (732μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (923μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\SubjectCat (98μs)
      • creating: components.homework-blocks (276μs)
      • composing: components.homework-blocks (170μs)
      • creating: site.blocks.reviews (971μs)
      • composing: site.blocks.reviews (23μs)
      • creating: site.blocks.submit-homework (191μs)
      • composing: site.blocks.submit-homework (20μs)
      • creating: site.blocks.faq (121μs)
      • composing: site.blocks.faq (18μs)
      • eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (366μs)
      • eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (178μs)
      • eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (233μs)
      • eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (73μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (970μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (862μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (126μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (722μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (805μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (95μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (23μs)
      • creating: components.faq-item (144μs)
      • composing: components.faq-item (118μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (7.09ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.1ms)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (154μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (734μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (944μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (116μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (21μs)
      • creating: components.faq-item (96μs)
      • composing: components.faq-item (62μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (2.11ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (843μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (121μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (694μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.07ms)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (104μs)
      • creating: components.faq-item (90μs)
      • composing: components.faq-item (56μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (1.97ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (841μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (122μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (729μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (758μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (72μs)
      • creating: components.faq-item (85μs)
      • composing: components.faq-item (51μs)
      • creating: site.blocks.text-with-image (282μs)
      • composing: site.blocks.text-with-image (21μs)
      • creating: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (193μs)
      • composing: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (18μs)
      • creating: site.layouts.app (221μs)
      • composing: site.layouts.app (20μs)
      • creating: components.canonical (356μs)
      • composing: components.canonical (93μs)
      • creating: components.open-graph (156μs)
      • composing: components.open-graph (69μs)
      • creating: site.headers.header (238μs)
      • composing: site.headers.header (71μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (1.74ms)
      • creating: components.footer (88μs)
      • composing: components.footer (95μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (894μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (279μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (333μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (215μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (185μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (178μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (182μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (311μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (386μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (206μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (8.4ms)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (327μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (225μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (196μs)
      • creating: components.forms.contact-us (268μs)
      • composing: components.forms.contact-us (189μs)
      • creating: components.forms.get-started (145μs)
      • composing: components.forms.get-started (68μs)
      • creating: components.forms.free-tool-download (98μs)
      • composing: components.forms.free-tool-download (64μs)
      • creating: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (95μs)
      • composing: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (64μs)
      • creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (98μs)
      • composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (61μs)
      • creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (93μs)
      • composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (60μs)
      • creating: components.forms.tutor-support (92μs)
      • composing: components.forms.tutor-support (63μs)
      • 283 x Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (24.61%)
        206ms
        24 x Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (13.02%)
        109ms
        24 x Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (7.19%)
        60.10ms
        6 x creating: components.tutors-card (3.09%)
        25.79ms
        1 x Illuminate\Foundation\Events\LocaleUpdated (0.93%)
        7.81ms
        1 x creating: site.blocks.subject-homework (0.65%)
        5.46ms
        2 x Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheMissed (0.41%)
        3.45ms
        2 x Illuminate\Database\Events\ConnectionEstablished (0.2%)
        1.65ms
        1 x Illuminate\Routing\Events\Routing (0.16%)
        1.36ms
        2 x Illuminate\Cache\Events\KeyWritten (0.15%)
        1.26ms
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\User\Tutor (0.14%)
        1.14ms
        1 x creating: site.blocks.reviews (0.12%)
        971μs
        1 x Illuminate\Routing\Events\RouteMatched (0.08%)
        659μs
        4 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\SubjectCat (0.07%)
        621μs
        4 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (0.06%)
        523μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\User\TutorAttributes\TutorDegree (0.06%)
        507μs
        6 x composing: components.tutors-card (0.06%)
        503μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\User\Tutor (0.05%)
        450μs
        1 x creating: components.breadcrumbs (0.05%)
        445μs
        6 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (0.05%)
        431μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (0.05%)
        430μs
        4 x creating: components.faq-item (0.05%)
        415μs
        6 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\User\Tutor (0.04%)
        366μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (0.04%)
        366μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.how-it-works (0.04%)
        364μs
        1 x creating: components.canonical (0.04%)
        356μs
        6 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (0.04%)
        340μs
        1 x creating: components.tutors-cards (0.04%)
        296μs
        4 x composing: components.faq-item (0.03%)
        287μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.text-with-image (0.03%)
        282μs
        1 x creating: components.homework-blocks (0.03%)
        276μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.contact-us (0.03%)
        268μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Subject (0.03%)
        256μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.subject-tutors (0.03%)
        254μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\SubjectCat (0.03%)
        253μs
        2 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Subject (0.03%)
        244μs
        1 x creating: site.headers.header (0.03%)
        238μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (0.03%)
        233μs
        1 x creating: site.layouts.app (0.03%)
        221μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\User\TutorAttributes\TutorDegree (0.03%)
        210μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (0.02%)
        193μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.submit-homework (0.02%)
        191μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.contact-us (0.02%)
        189μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (0.02%)
        178μs
        1 x composing: components.homework-blocks (0.02%)
        170μs
        1 x creating: components.open-graph (0.02%)
        156μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.get-started (0.02%)
        145μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (0.02%)
        144μs
        1 x composing: components.breadcrumbs (0.02%)
        132μs
        1 x composing: components.tutors-cards (0.01%)
        123μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.faq (0.01%)
        121μs
        1 x creating: subjects.show (0.01%)
        116μs
        1 x composing: subjects.show (0.01%)
        98μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.free-tool-download (0.01%)
        98μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (0.01%)
        98μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (0.01%)
        95μs
        1 x composing: components.footer (0.01%)
        95μs
        1 x composing: components.canonical (0.01%)
        93μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (0.01%)
        93μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.tutor-support (0.01%)
        92μs
        1 x creating: components.footer (0.01%)
        88μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\SubjectCat (0.01%)
        82μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (0.01%)
        73μs
        1 x composing: site.headers.header (0.01%)
        71μs
        1 x composing: components.open-graph (0.01%)
        69μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.get-started (0.01%)
        68μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Subject (0.01%)
        65μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.free-tool-download (0.01%)
        64μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (0.01%)
        64μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.tutor-support (0.01%)
        63μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (0.01%)
        61μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (0.01%)
        60μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.subject-tutors (0%)
        38μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.subject-homework (0%)
        32μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.how-it-works (0%)
        27μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.reviews (0%)
        23μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.text-with-image (0%)
        21μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.submit-homework (0%)
        20μs
        1 x composing: site.layouts.app (0%)
        20μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.faq (0%)
        18μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (0%)
        18μs
      34 templates were rendered
      • 1x subjects.showshow.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.breadcrumbsbreadcrumbs.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.how-it-workshow-it-works.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.subject-tutorssubject-tutors.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.tutors-cardstutors-cards.blade.phpblade
      • 6x components.tutors-cardtutors-card.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.subject-homeworksubject-homework.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.homework-blockshomework-blocks.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.reviewsreviews.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.submit-homeworksubmit-homework.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.faqfaq.blade.phpblade
      • 4x components.faq-itemfaq-item.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.text-with-imagetext-with-image.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.work-with-tutorswork-with-tutors.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.layouts.appapp.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.canonicalcanonical.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.open-graphopen-graph.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.headers.headerheader.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.footerfooter.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.contact-uscontact-us.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.get-startedget-started.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.free-tool-downloadfree-tool-download.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.claim-free-worksheetclaim-free-worksheet.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlisttutor-subscription-waitlist.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.tutor-subscription-jointutor-subscription-join.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.tutor-supporttutor-support.blade.phpblade
      uri
      GET subjects/{categoryUri}/{subjectUri?}
      middleware
      web, utm.parameters
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\SubjectController@show
      namespace
      where
      as
      subjects.show
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:43-96
      24 statements were executed, 2 of which were duplicates, 22 unique. Show only duplicated134ms
      • Connection Establishedtwenty4_siteSubjectRepository.php#123
        Backtrace
        • 13. app/Repositories/SubjectRepository.php:123
        • 14. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:54
        • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • select * from `subjects` where `urlFriendlyTitle` = 'Microbiology' limit 1
        12.96mstwenty4_siteSubjectRepository.php#123
        Bindings
        • 0: Microbiology
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/Repositories/SubjectRepository.php:123
        • 16. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:54
        • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` in (35)
        1.19mstwenty4_siteSubjectRepository.php#123
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/Repositories/SubjectRepository.php:123
        • 21. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:54
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 35 limit 1
        6.76mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100
        Bindings
        • 0: 35
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/Subject.php:100
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
        • 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101
        • 28. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:86
      • Connection Establishedtwenty4_siteTutorRepository.php#40
        Backtrace
        • 13. app/Repositories/TutorRepository.php:40
        • 14. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:28
        • 15. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:22
        • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:929
        • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:770
      • select count(*) as aggregate from `users` where (`subjectsQualified` like '%|92|%' or `DSF_subjectsQualified` like '%|92|%' or `allsubjects` = 1) and `disable_profile` = 0 and `picture` != '' and `solutionrequestQualified` = 1 and `is_suspended` = 0 and `is_deactivated` = 0 and `status` != '' and `status` = 'tutor'
        16.92mstwenty4_siteTutorsCards.php#35
        Bindings
        • 0: %|92|%
        • 1: %|92|%
        • 2: 1
        • 3: 0
        • 4: 
        • 5: 1
        • 6: 0
        • 7: 0
        • 8: 
        • 9: tutor
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:35
        • 16. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:22
        • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:929
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:770
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:933
      • select * from `users` where (`subjectsQualified` like '%|92|%' or `DSF_subjectsQualified` like '%|92|%' or `allsubjects` = 1) and `disable_profile` = 0 and `picture` != '' and `solutionrequestQualified` = 1 and `is_suspended` = 0 and `is_deactivated` = 0 and `status` != '' and `status` = 'tutor' order by `completed_requests` desc limit 6 offset 0
        12.9mstwenty4_siteTutorsCards.php#35
        Bindings
        • 0: %|92|%
        • 1: %|92|%
        • 2: 1
        • 3: 0
        • 4: 
        • 5: 1
        • 6: 0
        • 7: 0
        • 8: 
        • 9: tutor
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:35
        • 16. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:22
        • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:929
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:770
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:933
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 26463 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        4.89mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 26463
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 32 limit 1
        7.1mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100
        Bindings
        • 0: 32
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/Subject.php:100
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
        • 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101
        • 34. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 58972 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        6.86mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 58972
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 75774 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        2.49mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 75774
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 99021 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        11.08mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 99021
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 65041 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        12.25mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 65041
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
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        6.49mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 100956
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
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        11mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27
        Bindings
        • 0: 92
        • 1: published
        • 2: 0
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `solutionslibrary` where exists (select * from `subjects` where `solutionslibrary`.`subject` = `subjects`.`id`) and `subject` = 92 and `status` = 'published' and `price` > 0 order by `purchase_count` desc limit 6 offset 0
        4.22mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27
        Bindings
        • 0: 92
        • 1: published
        • 2: 0
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `subjects` where `subjects`.`id` in (92)
        1.23mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 22. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` in (35)
        1.14mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27
        Backtrace
        • 25. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27
        • 26. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 27. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4
        • 29. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 30. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        970μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.faq:7
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (1) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null
        900μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 22. view::site.blocks.faq:7
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faqs` where exists (select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faqs`.`id` = `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` and `slug` = 'can-you-help-me-with-my-examquiztest' and `active` = 1 and `locale` = 'en' and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null) and `twill_faqs`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        6.96mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.faq:24
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (2) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null
        890μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 22. view::site.blocks.faq:24
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faqs` where exists (select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faqs`.`id` = `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` and `slug` = 'how-much-will-it-cost' and `active` = 1 and `locale` = 'en' and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null) and `twill_faqs`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        1.74mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Bindings
        • 0: how-much-will-it-cost
        • 1: 1
        • 2: en
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.faq:41
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (3) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null
        910μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 22. view::site.blocks.faq:41
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faqs` where exists (select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faqs`.`id` = `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` and `slug` = 'what-kind-of-payments-do-you-accept' and `active` = 1 and `locale` = 'en' and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null) and `twill_faqs`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        1.75mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Bindings
        • 0: what-kind-of-payments-do-you-accept
        • 1: 1
        • 2: en
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.faq:58
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (4) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null
        810μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 22. view::site.blocks.faq:58
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      App\Models\User\Tutor
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      App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary
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      App\Models\SubjectCat
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      App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq
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      App\Models\Subject
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