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Vivek
(11vivek)
Hello! My name is 11vivek. I have a passion for scientific research, teaching and solving problems related to Science.
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Larry
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Let me guide you in your chemistry course. I am a PhD chemistry candidate, synthetic carbohydrate chemist, and a chemistry instructor.
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(doktorzlo)
Currently doing my PhD thesis in Organic Chemistry. I have been tutoring Chemistry for 10 years.
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(dzelica)
I have a PhD in Biochemistry and a long tutoring experience. I can help you with biochemistry, biophysics, biotechnology, molecular biology.
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Pharmaceutical Chemistry

 

 Pharmaceutical Chemistry


Pharmaceutical chemistry is the study of medicines and drugs. This includes what drugs are made of, how drugs are created, and how efficient the drugs are. Most pharmaceutical chemistry work is done in a laboratory setting. Herbal remedies were utilized in early Egyptian, Greek, and Asian societies, without knowing the biological processes behind the medication. It was not until the early 1800s, however, that scientists removed chemicals from plants to discover and identify their active components.

A drug is a chemical substance used for diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of a disease or illness. Generally, drugs can be divided into two hard and soft drugs, depending on their metabolic properties. Hard drugs are biologically active and are unable to be metabolized. Soft drugs produce a controllable vibe metabolism to form an inactive product after they have achieved their desired effect. The advantage of soft drugs is the production of an nontoxic product, limiting any severe long term effects.

Drug discovery is one of the central parts of pharmaceutical chemistry. When creating a drug, a lead compound is the starting point.  Lead compounds can have natural, synthetic or computer modeling sources. A common example of a lead compound is histamine, which is useful in treating allergic and inflammatory reactions.

Natural sources are chemical compounds or substance produced by a living organism. They are two major divisions of natural sources: primary metabolites and secondary metabolites. Primary metabolites have an intrinsic function that is needed for survival by the organism which produces them. Secondary metabolites have an extrinsic function that affects other organisms. As mentioned earlier, plants have played a major role in traditional medicine.

Synthetic sources are thought of as compounds produced by geological systems and which lack hydrocarbon. They can be found in nature, particularly as minerals. As some may have dangerous properties, they are used cautiously in the medicinal field. Some examples of these are inorganic salts such as mercury and antimony.

Computer modeling has revolutionized the drug discovery process. Drug design can also involve technological approaches to designing molecules with specific chemical properties. Advances in technology have made it possible for chemists to synthesize large amounts number of compounds in a short period of time. This process is known as combinational chemistry.

Synthesized chemicals are tested for biological activity. From there the chemical may be changed to improve its potency. This is how compounds with therapeutic benefits can serve as the leads for the development of new drugs. Once government agencies and scientists have thoroughly evaluated a product and determined it to be safe, it can be further tested by adult volunteers. The volunteers are monitored to determine if the drug is effective and if there is significant improvement of the condition.

A pharmaceutical chemistry foundation helps students understand not only the process of drug development but the societal issues that surround it. Pharmaceutical chemistry can also prepare a student for medical, medicinal and pharmaceutical professions in the future. This field rapidly changes with new discoveries and research. One way to keep up with this exciting field is by reading up on news articles and educational journals.

To fulfill our tutoring mission of online education, our college homework help and online tutoring centers are standing by 24/7, ready to assist college students who need homework help with all aspects of pharmaceutical chemistry. Our chemistry tutors can help with all your projects, large or small, and we challenge you to find better online pharmaceutical chemistry tutoring anywhere.

 

 

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Since we have tutors in all Pharmaceutical Chemistry related topics, we can provide a range of different services. Our online Pharmaceutical Chemistry tutors will:

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  • Review broad conceptual ideas and chapters.
  • Simplify complex topics into digestible pieces of information.
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  • Tailor instruction to fit your style of learning.

With these capabilities, our college Pharmaceutical Chemistry tutors will give you the tools you need to gain a comprehensive knowledge of Pharmaceutical Chemistry you can use in future courses.

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Our tutors are just as dedicated to your success in class as you are, so they are available around the clock to assist you with questions, homework, exam preparation and any Pharmaceutical Chemistry related assignments you need extra help completing.

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      • eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (8.12ms)
      • eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (237μs)
      • eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (404μs)
      • eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (88μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (7.1ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (8.77ms)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (297μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (1.04ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (889μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (217μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (54μs)
      • creating: components.faq-item (201μs)
      • composing: components.faq-item (130μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (1.36ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (899μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (113μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (778μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (886μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (75μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (19μs)
      • creating: components.faq-item (86μs)
      • composing: components.faq-item (55μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (1.5ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.1ms)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (117μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (784μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (853μs)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (80μs)
      • creating: components.faq-item (92μs)
      • composing: components.faq-item (59μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (3.51ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (5.25ms)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (209μs)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (1.03ms)
      • Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (1.13ms)
      • eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (164μs)
      • creating: components.faq-item (272μs)
      • composing: components.faq-item (64μs)
      • creating: site.blocks.text-with-image (465μs)
      • composing: site.blocks.text-with-image (24μs)
      • creating: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (219μs)
      • composing: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (22μs)
      • creating: site.layouts.app (245μs)
      • composing: site.layouts.app (21μs)
      • creating: components.canonical (571μs)
      • composing: components.canonical (118μs)
      • creating: components.open-graph (269μs)
      • composing: components.open-graph (87μs)
      • creating: site.headers.header (280μs)
      • composing: site.headers.header (76μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (18.31ms)
      • creating: components.footer (861μs)
      • composing: components.footer (149μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (2.3ms)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (747μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (507μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (1.03ms)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (461μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (381μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (220μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (818μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (662μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (357μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (229μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (184μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (286μs)
      • Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (420μs)
      • creating: components.forms.contact-us (571μs)
      • composing: components.forms.contact-us (21.07ms)
      • creating: components.forms.get-started (247μs)
      • composing: components.forms.get-started (120μs)
      • creating: components.forms.free-tool-download (115μs)
      • composing: components.forms.free-tool-download (73μs)
      • creating: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (298μs)
      • composing: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (305μs)
      • creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (150μs)
      • composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (249μs)
      • creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (339μs)
      • composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (183μs)
      • creating: components.forms.tutor-support (120μs)
      • composing: components.forms.tutor-support (132μs)
      • 199 x Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheHit (14.46%)
        147ms
        30 x Illuminate\Database\Events\StatementPrepared (12.55%)
        127ms
        30 x Illuminate\Database\Events\QueryExecuted (7.4%)
        75.17ms
        1 x composing: components.forms.contact-us (2.08%)
        21.07ms
        7 x Illuminate\Cache\Events\KeyWritten (1.45%)
        14.74ms
        7 x Illuminate\Cache\Events\CacheMissed (1.42%)
        14.38ms
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (0.8%)
        8.12ms
        1 x Illuminate\Foundation\Events\LocaleUpdated (0.66%)
        6.66ms
        6 x creating: components.tutors-card (0.5%)
        5.06ms
        2 x Illuminate\Database\Events\ConnectionEstablished (0.24%)
        2.45ms
        1 x Illuminate\Routing\Events\Routing (0.17%)
        1.71ms
        9 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\SubjectCat (0.14%)
        1.38ms
        1 x creating: components.homework-blocks (0.12%)
        1.25ms
        1 x creating: site.blocks.reviews (0.11%)
        1.16ms
        1 x creating: components.footer (0.08%)
        861μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\User\Tutor (0.08%)
        818μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.subject-homework (0.08%)
        816μs
        4 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (0.07%)
        736μs
        4 x creating: components.faq-item (0.06%)
        651μs
        9 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Subject (0.06%)
        646μs
        1 x Illuminate\Routing\Events\RouteMatched (0.06%)
        626μs
        6 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (0.06%)
        609μs
        1 x creating: components.canonical (0.06%)
        571μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.contact-us (0.06%)
        571μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.subject-tutors (0.06%)
        563μs
        6 x composing: components.tutors-card (0.05%)
        546μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\User\Tutor (0.05%)
        531μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.text-with-image (0.05%)
        465μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Meta (0.04%)
        450μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\User\TutorAttributes\TutorDegree (0.04%)
        442μs
        1 x creating: components.breadcrumbs (0.04%)
        424μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.how-it-works (0.04%)
        413μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (0.04%)
        404μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (0.03%)
        339μs
        1 x composing: components.breadcrumbs (0.03%)
        333μs
        6 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (0.03%)
        328μs
        1 x creating: components.tutors-cards (0.03%)
        311μs
        4 x composing: components.faq-item (0.03%)
        308μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (0.03%)
        305μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.claim-free-worksheet (0.03%)
        298μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (0.03%)
        287μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\SubjectCat (0.03%)
        284μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\Subject (0.03%)
        280μs
        1 x creating: site.headers.header (0.03%)
        280μs
        1 x creating: components.open-graph (0.03%)
        269μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.reviews (0.03%)
        267μs
        1 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\Meta (0.03%)
        263μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (0.02%)
        249μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.get-started (0.02%)
        247μs
        1 x creating: site.layouts.app (0.02%)
        245μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.submit-homework (0.02%)
        244μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq (0.02%)
        237μs
        6 x eloquent.retrieved: App\Models\User\Tutor (0.02%)
        229μs
        1 x eloquent.booting: App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary (0.02%)
        227μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\User\TutorAttributes\TutorDegree (0.02%)
        223μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (0.02%)
        219μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.tutor-subscription-join (0.02%)
        183μs
        1 x creating: site.blocks.faq (0.02%)
        168μs
        1 x composing: subjects.show (0.02%)
        166μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlist (0.01%)
        150μs
        1 x composing: components.footer (0.01%)
        149μs
        1 x creating: subjects.show (0.01%)
        148μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.tutor-support (0.01%)
        132μs
        1 x composing: components.homework-blocks (0.01%)
        124μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.get-started (0.01%)
        120μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.tutor-support (0.01%)
        120μs
        1 x composing: components.canonical (0.01%)
        118μs
        1 x creating: components.forms.free-tool-download (0.01%)
        115μs
        1 x composing: components.tutors-cards (0.01%)
        95μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Twill\Slugs\TwillFaqSlug (0.01%)
        88μs
        1 x composing: components.open-graph (0.01%)
        87μs
        1 x composing: site.headers.header (0.01%)
        76μs
        1 x composing: components.forms.free-tool-download (0.01%)
        73μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Subject (0.01%)
        68μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\SubjectCat (0.01%)
        63μs
        1 x eloquent.booted: App\Models\Meta (0.01%)
        62μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.submit-homework (0%)
        30μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.subject-homework (0%)
        25μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.text-with-image (0%)
        24μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.how-it-works (0%)
        23μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.work-with-tutors (0%)
        22μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.subject-tutors (0%)
        22μs
        1 x composing: site.layouts.app (0%)
        21μs
        1 x composing: site.blocks.faq (0%)
        20μs
      34 templates were rendered
      • 1x subjects.showshow.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.breadcrumbsbreadcrumbs.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.how-it-workshow-it-works.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.subject-tutorssubject-tutors.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.tutors-cardstutors-cards.blade.phpblade
      • 6x components.tutors-cardtutors-card.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.subject-homeworksubject-homework.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.homework-blockshomework-blocks.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.reviewsreviews.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.submit-homeworksubmit-homework.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.faqfaq.blade.phpblade
      • 4x components.faq-itemfaq-item.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.text-with-imagetext-with-image.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.blocks.work-with-tutorswork-with-tutors.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.layouts.appapp.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.canonicalcanonical.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.open-graphopen-graph.blade.phpblade
      • 1x site.headers.headerheader.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.footerfooter.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.contact-uscontact-us.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.get-startedget-started.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.free-tool-downloadfree-tool-download.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.claim-free-worksheetclaim-free-worksheet.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.tutor-subscription-waitlisttutor-subscription-waitlist.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.tutor-subscription-jointutor-subscription-join.blade.phpblade
      • 1x components.forms.tutor-supporttutor-support.blade.phpblade
      uri
      GET subjects/{categoryUri}/{subjectUri?}
      middleware
      web, utm.parameters
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\SubjectController@show
      namespace
      where
      as
      subjects.show
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:43-96
      30 statements were executed, 2 of which were duplicates, 28 unique. Show only duplicated155ms
      • Connection Establishedtwenty4_siteSubjectRepository.php#123
        Backtrace
        • 13. app/Repositories/SubjectRepository.php:123
        • 14. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:54
        • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • select * from `subjects` where `urlFriendlyTitle` = 'Pharmaceutical-Chemistry' limit 1
        11.79mstwenty4_siteSubjectRepository.php#123
        Bindings
        • 0: Pharmaceutical-Chemistry
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/Repositories/SubjectRepository.php:123
        • 16. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:54
        • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` in (36)
        920μstwenty4_siteSubjectRepository.php#123
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/Repositories/SubjectRepository.php:123
        • 21. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:54
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:260
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 36 limit 1
        2.65mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100
        Bindings
        • 0: 36
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/Subject.php:100
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
        • 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101
        • 28. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:86
      • select * from `meta` where `meta`.`id` = 3 limit 1
        1.84mstwenty4_siteMetaService.php#118
        Bindings
        • 0: 3
        Backtrace
        • 19. app/Services/MetaService.php:118
        • 20. app/Services/MetaService.php:108
        • 21. app/Services/MetaService.php:81
        • 22. app/Http/Controllers/SubjectController.php:89
        • 23. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • Connection Establishedtwenty4_siteTutorRepository.php#40
        Backtrace
        • 13. app/Repositories/TutorRepository.php:40
        • 14. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:28
        • 15. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:22
        • 17. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:929
        • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:770
      • select count(*) as aggregate from `users` where (`subjectsQualified` like '%|331|%' or `DSF_subjectsQualified` like '%|331|%' or `allsubjects` = 1) and `disable_profile` = 0 and `picture` != '' and `solutionrequestQualified` = 1 and `is_suspended` = 0 and `is_deactivated` = 0 and `status` != '' and `status` = 'tutor'
        18.25mstwenty4_siteTutorsCards.php#35
        Bindings
        • 0: %|331|%
        • 1: %|331|%
        • 2: 1
        • 3: 0
        • 4: 
        • 5: 1
        • 6: 0
        • 7: 0
        • 8: 
        • 9: tutor
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:35
        • 16. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:22
        • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:929
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:770
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:933
      • select * from `users` where (`subjectsQualified` like '%|331|%' or `DSF_subjectsQualified` like '%|331|%' or `allsubjects` = 1) and `disable_profile` = 0 and `picture` != '' and `solutionrequestQualified` = 1 and `is_suspended` = 0 and `is_deactivated` = 0 and `status` != '' and `status` = 'tutor' order by `completed_requests` desc limit 6 offset 0
        12.47mstwenty4_siteTutorsCards.php#35
        Bindings
        • 0: %|331|%
        • 1: %|331|%
        • 2: 1
        • 3: 0
        • 4: 
        • 5: 1
        • 6: 0
        • 7: 0
        • 8: 
        • 9: tutor
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:35
        • 16. app/View/Components/TutorsCards.php:22
        • 18. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:929
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Container/Container.php:770
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php:933
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 26463 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        1.29mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 26463
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 35 limit 1
        8.53mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100
        Bindings
        • 0: 35
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/Subject.php:100
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
        • 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101
        • 34. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 32 limit 1
        1.19mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100
        Bindings
        • 0: 32
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/Subject.php:100
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
        • 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101
        • 34. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 72437 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        980μstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 72437
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 2 limit 1
        1.25mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100
        Bindings
        • 0: 2
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/Subject.php:100
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
        • 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101
        • 34. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 60363 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        5.43mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 60363
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 155360 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        1.11mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 155360
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` = 31 limit 1
        6.27mstwenty4_siteSubject.php#100
        Bindings
        • 0: 31
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/Subject.php:100
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
        • 22. app/Models/Subject.php:101
        • 34. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 65041 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        10.91mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 65041
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
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        2.62mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#214
        Bindings
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        • 1: 99
        • 2: 94
        • 3: 92
        • 4: 98
        • 5: 87
        • 6: 331
        Backtrace
        • 14. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:214
        • 15. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:216
        • 24. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:267
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` in (35, 36)
        10.25mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#214
        Backtrace
        • 19. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:214
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/Repository.php:397
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Cache/CacheManager.php:419
        • 23. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:216
        • 29. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:267
      • select * from `tutor_degrees` where `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` = 131408 and `tutor_degrees`.`tutor_id` is not null order by `year` desc limit 1
        14.36mstwenty4_siteTutor.php#361
        Bindings
        • 0: 131408
        Backtrace
        • 18. app/Models/User/Tutor.php:361
        • 19. view::components.tutors-card:11
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • select count(*) as aggregate from `solutionslibrary` where exists (select * from `subjects` where `solutionslibrary`.`subject` = `subjects`.`id`) and `subject` = 331 and `status` = 'published' and `price` > 0
        10.62mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27
        Bindings
        • 0: 331
        • 1: published
        • 2: 0
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `solutionslibrary` where exists (select * from `subjects` where `solutionslibrary`.`subject` = `subjects`.`id`) and `subject` = 331 and `status` = 'published' and `price` > 0 order by `purchase_count` desc limit 6 offset 0
        1.85mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27
        Bindings
        • 0: 331
        • 1: published
        • 2: 0
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `subjects` where `subjects`.`id` in (331)
        1.26mstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 22. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `subject_cats` where `subject_cats`.`id` in (36)
        910μstwenty4_siteHomeworkBlocks.php#27
        Backtrace
        • 25. app/View/Components/HomeworkBlocks.php:27
        • 26. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 27. view::site.blocks.subject-homework:4
        • 29. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 30. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
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        14.71mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.faq:7
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (1) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null
        1.22mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 22. view::site.blocks.faq:7
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faqs` where exists (select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faqs`.`id` = `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` and `slug` = 'can-you-help-me-with-my-examquiztest' and `active` = 1 and `locale` = 'en' and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null) and `twill_faqs`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        970μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Bindings
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        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.faq:24
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (2) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null
        990μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 22. view::site.blocks.faq:24
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faqs` where exists (select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faqs`.`id` = `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` and `slug` = 'how-much-will-it-cost' and `active` = 1 and `locale` = 'en' and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null) and `twill_faqs`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        1.14mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Bindings
        • 0: how-much-will-it-cost
        • 1: 1
        • 2: en
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.faq:41
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (3) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null
        960μstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 22. view::site.blocks.faq:41
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faqs` where exists (select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faqs`.`id` = `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` and `slug` = 'what-kind-of-payments-do-you-accept' and `active` = 1 and `locale` = 'en' and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null) and `twill_faqs`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
        7mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Bindings
        • 0: what-kind-of-payments-do-you-accept
        • 1: 1
        • 2: en
        Backtrace
        • 15. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 16. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 17. view::site.blocks.faq:58
        • 19. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 20. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • select * from `twill_faq_slugs` where `twill_faq_slugs`.`twill_faq_id` in (4) and `twill_faq_slugs`.`deleted_at` is null
        1mstwenty4_siteFaqItem.php#15
        Backtrace
        • 20. app/View/Components/FaqItem.php:15
        • 21. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Component.php:102
        • 22. view::site.blocks.faq:58
        • 24. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 25. vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      App\Models\Subject
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      App\Models\SubjectCat
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      App\Models\User\Tutor
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      App\Models\HomeworkLibrary\HomeworkLibrary
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      App\Models\Twill\TwillFaq
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      App\Models\Meta
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